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4.1.3: Uses of glucose from photosynthesis

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Glucose from photosynthesis may be used for:

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respiration

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conversion into insoluble starch for storage

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producing fat or oil for storage

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producing cellulose, which strengthens the cell wall

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combining with nitrate ions absorbed from the soil to produce amino acids for protein synthesis.

Common exam mistakes

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Do not say plants store glucose as soluble glucose; the specified storage carbohydrate is insoluble starch.

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Do not miss nitrate ions when explaining protein synthesis in plants; glucose alone is not enough to make amino acids.

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Do not say cellulose stores energy; in this point, cellulose strengthens the cell wall.

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Do not confuse fat or oil storage with starch storage; both are listed uses of glucose, but they are different products.

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